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Nazi Raider - HK Komet

At TechPursuits we believe in  “Doing It” not just “Talking About It” when it comes to technical diving. Which is why our TechPursuits Manager & IANTD Instructor Phil Grigg joined the Innes McCartney (Periscope Publishing) hunt for the infamous Nazi Raider Warship, the HK KOMET.  

As one of the nine strong team, Phil was among some seriously good company – including the likes of Innes and Patricia McCartney (Obviously); Mark Callaghan; Greg Marshall; Sarah Jepson; John Cobb; James McGuinness; and Robert van der Meer. The July 2006 expedition set off from Dartmouth, on board the MV Maureen, armed with no more than a ‘possible’ location of the wreck; several Ambient Pressure Inspirations; a Megladon and a spirit for adventure. 

The HK KOMET Armed Merchant Raider

The HK KOMET was one of nine freighters converted into Surface Raiders by the German Navy in World War II. She was among the most successful of these Merchant Raiders, claiming approx 43,000 tons of Allied Shipping on her first cruise alone.

 

After successful decryption of Enigma signals, the Royal Navy sent nine Destroyers and eight Motor Torpedo Boats to intercept the KOMET and her escort, as she attempted to break out of European Waters.

 

The Royal Navy discovered the KOMET at 0058 on the 14th October 1942, and a short but fierce engagement ensued. The end result, although controversial, was the KOMET exploding in a mighty fireball, before plummeting into the depths, leaving a square mile of ocean ablaze with ignited aviation spirit (from her two seaplanes).

 

This controversial end was attributed by the Royal Navy to the Torpedoes of the Motor Torpedo Boat # 236 (who’s Commander was awarded the DSO), however this is strongly refuted by several German eyewitnesses. These eye witnesses state that the shellfire from the unseen British Destroyers was actually responsible for the KOMETS catastrophic end !

 

With these unanswered questions, as to her final hours, to be resolved and the fact that all eight of the other Nazi Raiders had been sunk or broken up, the teams mission of discovery was an important one. One that got a lucky break early on in the trip, when Innes located the wreck with sounding equipment.

 

The luck wasn’t all theirs, as the incredibly strong tides and very short periods of slack, meant the team needed a further “two days to establish the best time to dive”. This said, when they actually descended, the team struck gold (well steel anyway !), as they found a 40m-long stern section, at a depth of approximately 70m.  

As the team progressed slowly around the wreck they advanced over a debris field of ladders; steps and rigging, off the starboard side. Unfortunately however, due to the hostile conditions the team were unable to further investigate the circumstances surrounding the final hours of the KOMET, and her eventual sinking.

So with the expedition drawing to an end, and the MV Maureen returning to port, the team mused quietly over their success. Although no true un-equivocal evidence was sighted or gathered, due to its size; location and armoury, this heavily armoured non-navel ship, could simply be nothing other than the KOMET !

A gallery of images from the wreck can be found by following the links from the “Galleries” link at  http://www.periscopepublishing.com/ or alternatively Innes McCartney can be contacted at komet@periscopepublishing.com

 
       
 

(c) Techpursuits 2006


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